Failed Back Surgery Syndrome (FBSS) refers to persistent or recurring pain in the lower back or legs following...
Endoscopic spinal surgery is a minimally invasive surgical technique used to treat various spinal conditions....
Axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) or ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic inflammatory disease that primarily aff...
AC joint (acromioclavicular joint) arthritis is a common cause of shoulder pain, particularly in older adults...
A posterior annular fissure refers to a tear or rupture in the outer fibrous ring (annulus fibrosus) of an int...